Expressions

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Expressions

Some properties of Controls, such as Title and Subtitle, can be defined using an expression whose result varies according to the value of a Tag. To insert an expression, the value of the property must start with an equal (=) symbol.

Expressions are codes in JavaScript language that must result in a value. The available functions for expressions are listed on the next table.

Available functions for expressions

Function

Parameter

Result

ValueOf(TagName)

A String with the path to a Tag

Value of a Tag. Its data type can be String, number, Boolean, or null

TimestampOf(TagName)

A String with the path to a Tag

Date, in milliseconds since January 1st, 1970, of the value of a Tag. Equivalent to the return of the getTime function of Date data type in JavaScript language. Data type is number

QualityOf(TagName)

A String with the path to a Tag

Quality of the value of a Tag, in OPC UA format. Data type can be String, number, Boolean, or null

IsQualityGood(TagName)

A String with the path to a Tag

Indicates whether the quality of a Tag is good or not. Data type is Boolean

 

In the next example, the Title property of a Display shows the text "Cold Water" if the value of the demo:TagInternal1 Tag is less than or equal to 20 °C and shows the text "Hot Water" if the value of this Tag is greater than 20 °C.

=ValueOf("demo:TagInternal1") <= 20 ? "Cold Water" : "Hot Water"

 

In addition to texts, the color of a Control can also be changed according to the value of a Tag. In this case, the value of the Color property can contain a hexadecimal code, according to the next example.

=ValueOf("demo:TagInternal1") <= 20 ? "#0000ff" : "#ff0000"

 

Or it can contain the name of a color, according to the next example.

=ValueOf("demo:TagInternal1") <= 20 ? "blue" : "red"

 

To view and manipulate dates, users can use the Date class from JavaScript language with the TimestampOf function, according to the next example.

=new Date(TimestampOf("demo:TagInternal1"))

 

This way, users can use any method from the Date class. Another possibility is using the IsQualityGood and ValueOf functions to only show values if the Tag contains a value with good quality, according to the next example.

=IsQualityGood("demo:TagInternal1") ? ValueOf("demo:TagInternal1") : "Bad Quality"

 

For more information, please check topics about expressions and operators and about the Color data type on MDN Web Docs.

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